PISCO (AMP-156) class
Country of Origin: Peru
ship list
1 (+1) PISCO-class LANDING PLATFORM DOCK (LPD)
Name Pendant No. Launched Commissioned Status
PISCO AMP-156 April 25, 2017 June 6, 2018 Active
PAITA AMP-157 Dec. 9, 2022 ... Buildingdescription
The PISCO class is a Peruvian landing platform dock (LPD) derived from the MAKASSAR class. The class can be used to transport troops, equipment and cargo as well as conduct amphibious operations, provide humanitarian aid and serve as a command center or mobile hospital.
HULL: The class displaces 8,047 tons standard and 12,562 tons at full load. It is 400 ft 3 in (122.0 m) long with a beam of 72 ft 2 in (22.0 m) and a maximum draft of 21 ft 11 in (6.7 m). The 11,000-sq ft (1,023-sq m) aft landing deck can accommodate one large or two medium helicopters. Helicopters can be stored in a 2,130 sq-ft (198 sq m) hangar.
A 75-ft 6-in (23.0-m) well deck is installed allowing the embarkment of two 75-ft 6-in (23.0-m) landing craft utility (LCU) assault boats. The ship's cargo deck can fit 24 amphibious or infantry fighting vehicles (IFV) and either 13 heavy trucks or 18 tanks.
Modular hospital and surgical units can be fitted onboard the ships inside container units for medical and humanitarian emergencies.
The ship can accommodate a crew of 157, including 17 officers. 450 troops with necessary equipment can be embarked. Each vessel can carry approximately 636 tons of fuel and 600 tons of fresh water with space for 12,700 ft3 (360 m3) of dry cargo and 4,800 ft3 (136 m3) of food.
ENGINEERING: The ships are powered by a combined diesel and diesel (CODAD) propulsion system consisting of two MAN 9L28/32 diesel engines. The system produces 6,083 total bhp driving two shafts.
The class can attain a top speed of 16.5 knots. At a speed of 12 knots it can reach a range of 10,000 nm (18,520 km).
ARMAMENT: A 40-mm BAE Systems Bofors 40 Mk 4 cannon is mounted to the forecastle. Escribano provides the two Sentinel 30 remote weapon station (RWS) armed with 30-mm Mk 44 Bushmaster II cannons and the four Sentinel 2.0 RWS equipped with 12.7-mm M2 machine guns.
SENSORS/ELECTRONICS: Simrad's Argus 25U and Argus 30U navigation radars are installed. Sperry Marine's VisionMaster surface search radar and Navantia's Dorna fire-control radar are both fitted. Escribano's SCAMO (Weapon Control System by Optronic Means) system enables the coordination of the Sentinel weapons stations onboard through the integration of an independent OTEOS electro-optical system.
Two Rheinmetall Multi-Ammunition Softkill System (MASS) decoy systems are installed. The Peruvian navy's indigenously designed Mage QHAWAX electronic support-measure system and Varayoc combat management system are fitted.
status
PISCO in service, PAITA still under construction.
The PISCO class was built to replace the PAITA-class landing ships.
The Peruvian Ministry of Defense signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with South Korea's Dae Sun Shipbuilding & Engineering on April 10, 2012, for the construction of two landing platform docks (LPDs) to be built in Peru. In October 2012, a formal deal was struck for Dae Sun's assistance on the project, which would be carried out by the Peruvian state-run Servicios Industriales de la Marina (SIMA) shipyard. The LPDs would be a modified MAKASSAR class design already in service with the Indonesian navy.
SIMA received a $60 million contract in early 2013 from the Peruvian navy for the construction of the first ship.
PISCO's keel was laid in July 2013, however construction did not begin in earnest until the second half of 2014 when steel plates needed for building arrived.
PISCO was launched on April 25, 2017, began sea trials on April 19, 2018, and was commissioned on June 6, 2018.
PAITA was laid down on Dec. 14, 2017, and launched on Dec. 9, 2022. The ship is planned to be completed by January 2025, though an official commissioning date has not been released.
On March 15, 2018, SIMA signed a $60 million contract with POSCO Daewoo for the design and supply of materials for the second ship of the class
In late February 2024, PISCO entered dry dock for scheduled maintenance.
In May 2024, SIMA released photos showing progress on PAITA's construction. Details showed most of the structure had been completed, with weapons and systems undergoing installation, including the SCAMO remote weapons system.
builders
Servicios Industriales de la Marina S.A. (SIMA) Peru, Callao, Peru (Construction)
Dae Sun Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering, Pusan, South Korea (Design)
POSCO Daewoo Inc., Incheon, South Korea (Design and Materials)
characteristics
CREW
Total 157 (17 off. + 140 enl.)
Troops 450
DISPLACEMENT
Standard 8,047 tons
Full load 12,562 tons
DIMENSIONS
Length 400 ft 3 in (122.0 m)
Beam 72 ft 2 in ( 22.0 m)
Draft 21 ft 11 in ( 6.7 m) maximum
PROPULSION
Main 2 x MAN 9L28/32 diesels
power 6,083 total bhp; 2 shafts
PERFORMANCE
Speed 16.5 knots
Range 10,000 nm (18,520 km) at 12 knots
COMBAT SYSTEMS
Helicopters 2 x medium or 1 x large
Guns 1 x 40-mm BAE Systems Bofors 40 Mk 4 cannon
2 x Sentinel 30 remote weapon stations w/ 30-mm Mk 44 Bushmaster II cannons
4 x Sentinel 2.0 remote weapon stations w/ 12.7-mm M2 machine guns
Radars 1 x Simrad Argus 25U navigation
1 x Simrad Argus 30U navigation
1 x Sperry Marine VisionMaster surface search
Fire control 1 x Navantia Dorna fire-control radar
1 x Escribano SCAMO weapon control system
EW 2 x MASS decoy systems
1 x Mage QHAWAXissues and notes
The initial schedule called for a delivery date of 2015 which was not realized.
The second vessel, PAITA, was planned for delivery in 2021, but due to the Covid-19 pandemic it was delayed several years.
operational notes
PISCO participated in the U.S.-led Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) 2024 naval exercise in Hawaii from June 27 to Aug. 1, 2024.
program cost
The program has a total cost of approximately $140 million.
SIMA received a $60 million contract for the first ship in 2013.
POSCO Daewoo received a $60 million order for design and materials for the second ship in March 2016.
variants alternative
The Peruvian navy defines these ships as Buques Multipropositos, or Multipurpose Ships.
Also known as the Peruvian MAKASSAR class.


